Xilinx Artix Ultrascale+ Boards

Aller programmer

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Introduction

The Aller AU-Plus Programmer is a carrier board designed to make programming and debugging of the Aller AU-Plus FPGA module straightforward and reliable. It features an onboard USB-JTAG interface (FT2232H) and a standard JTAG header, with both signals connected through a FPC header using a multiplexer. This header connects to the module’s corresponding FPC header via an FPC cable, enabling seamless programming and communication with the FPGA. An M.2 female connector is provided to directly connect the Programmer with the Aller AU-Plus module, making it a compact and feature-rich programming platform. Additionally, the board includes a Cruvi connector, which is connected to a separate FPC header. This FPC header is also linked to the module through another FPC cable, allowing expansion or additional peripheral interfacing.

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Board Features

  • JTAG header
  • FTDI (FT2232H)
  • M.2 key M
  • Cruvi connector
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Hardware Accessories Required

  • Aller AU-Plus Module.
  • 5V DC Power supply
  • USB-C cable
  • FPC Cable
  • A Xilinx Platform Cable USB II compatible JTAG programmer
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Power

The carrier can be powered either by connecting a 5V adapter to the DC jack or by connecting the USB cable. 

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Clock

M.2 Clock on the programmer

Clock pinsFPGA pins
M.2_CLK_P
AA17
M.2_CLK_NAA18
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M.2 Edge Connector

The M.2 female connector on the programmer is used to connect the Aller AU-Plus Module to the carrier. 

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FPC header (P5)

The JTAG header and USB-JTAG signals are multiplexed and routed to the FPC header P5 on the programmer. This header connects to the module’s FPC header P1 via an FPC cable, enabling FPGA programming on the module.

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CRUVI Connector (P3)

The Aller AU-Plus Programmer supports CRUVI standard connectors for more complex applications. The Customizable Ruggedized Universal VI (CRUVI) is a universal connector designed for easy integration of peripheral modules with the main board, allowing developers to extend system functionality with minimal effort.

The Cruvi connector (P3) on the programmer is routed to FPC connector (P7), which connects to the module’s FPC connector P7 via an FPC cable.

The table lists the CRUVI pins on the FPC header (P7).

FPC header pinsCRUVI pinsSignal nameFPGA pins
1RESETVCCO_104U9
2A5_NVCCO_104AB2
3B5_NGNDY1
4A5_PGNDAB3
5B5_PHD104_IO1_PW1
6A4_NHD104_IO2_PAB4
7B4_NHD104_IO1_NV1
8A4_PHD104_IO2_NAB5
9B4_PHD104_IO3_PU2
10A3_NHD104_IO4_PAA5
11B3_NHD104_IO3_NAA1
12A3_PHD104_IO4_NY5
13B3_PHD104_IO5_PAA2
14GNDHD104_IO6_P
15GNDHD104_IO5_N
16A2_NHD104_IO6_NV5
17B2_NGNDV4
18A2_PGNDU5
19B2_PHD104_IO7_PU4
20A1_NHD104_IO8_PY4
21B1_NHD104_IO7_NV2
22A1_PHD104_IO8_NW4
23B1_PHD104_IO9_PU3
24A0_NHD104_IO10_PAA3
25B0_NHD104_IO9_NW2
26A0_PHD104_IO10_NY3
27B0_PHD104_IO11_PW3
28GNDHD104_IO12_P
29GNDHD104_IO11_N
30VCCO_104HD104_IO12_N
31VCCO_104HD_IO

 

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Programming Aller AU-Plus Module using Aller AU-Plus Programmer

Aller module can be programmed using two ways: Using JTAG header and USB-JTAG.

Connect the Aller Module to the M.2 female connector on the Aller Programmer before programming, as shown below.

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Programming Aller AU-Plus Using JTAG

The onboard JTAG connector in the Aller AU-Plus programmer facilitates easy reprogramming of SRAM and SPI flash on the module  through JTAG programmer like “Xilinx Platform cable USB”. Following steps illustrate how to program the FPGA on Aller module using JTAG.

Step 1: Ensure that switch SW2 is set to JTAG mode.

Step 2: Connect the Xilinx Platform Cable USB to the JTAG port on the Programmer. Then, connect one end of the FPC cable to the Programmer’s FPC connector and the other end to the module’s FPC connector and power up the board.

Step 3: Open Vivado project and open the target by clicking on the “Open Target” in “Open Hardware Manager” in the “Program and Debug” section of the Flow Navigator window. Select “Auto Connect”.

Step 4: If the device is detected successfully, then right click on the target device “xcau7p_0” and select “Program Device” as shown below.

Step 5: In the dialog window which opens up, Vivado automatically chooses correct bitstream file if the design was synthesized, implemented and bitstream generated successfully. If needed, browse to the bitstream which needs to be programmed to FPGA. Finally, click “Program”.

As soon as “Program” is clicked, a orange colored DONE LED (D1) on Aller module should light up, indicating that programming process is going on. This LED will turn off when the configuration is complete.

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Programming Aller AU-Plus Using USB-JTAG

Ensure that the D2XX drivers are installed prior to programming.  The channel A of FTDI FT2232H chip on the Programmer is connected to the JTAG interface of the FPGA via the FPC. Through this connection, USB interface can be used as a JTAG programmer, eliminating the need for a dedicated JTAG cable or connector. Following steps illustrate how to program FPGA on Aller Module using USB-JTAG.

Step 1: Ensure that switch SW2 is set to USB-JTAG mode.

Step 2: Connect the USB type C cable to the USB port on the Programmer. Then, connect one end of the FPC cable to the Programmer’s FPC connector and the other end to the module’s FPC connector and power up the board.

Step 3: Open Vivado project and open the target by clicking on the “Open Target” in “Open Hardware Manager” in the “Program and Debug” section of the Flow Navigator window. Select “Auto Connect”.

Step 4: If the device is detected successfully, then right click on the target device “xcau7p_0” and select “Program Device” as shown below.

Step 5: In the dialog window which opens up, Vivado automatically chooses correct bitstream file if the design was synthesized, implemented and bitstream generated successfully. If needed, browse to the bitstream which needs to be programmed to FPGA. Finally, click “Program”.

As soon as “Program” is clicked, an orange colored DONE LED (D1) on Aller module should light up, indicating that programming process is going on. This LED will turn off when the configuration is complete.

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Programming QSPI Flash using Vivado

A ‘.bin’ or ‘.mcs’ file is required for programming Aller AU-Plus onboard QSPI flash.

Step 1: Open Vivado Project. Click on “Open Target” in “Open Hardware Manager” in the “Program and Debug’ section of the Flow Navigator window. Select “Auto Connect”.

Step 2: If the device is detected successfully, then right-click on the target device “xcau7p_0” and select “Add Configuration Memory Device” as shown below.

 

Step 3: Select the memory device “mt25ql512-spi-x1_x2_x4”, then click “OK”.

Step 4: After completion of Step 3 the following dialog box will open. Click “OK”.

Step 5: Browse to the working ‘.bin’ file or the ‘.mcs’ file (whichever is applicable) and click “Apply” and then “OK” to program as shown below. If programming is successful, a confirmation message will be displayed.

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